Saint Bernard

Nickname(s): Saint, St. Bernard
Origin: Switzerland
Group: Working

Breed History

The Saint Bernard was originally bred in the Swiss Alps, primarily to rescue travelers in the treacherous mountain passes. They were named after the Saint Bernard Pass, where they worked alongside monks at the hospice. Known for their strength and ability to navigate harsh conditions, they became famous for their heroic rescue efforts. Over time, the breed evolved into a beloved family companion, known for its gentle nature.

Appearance

• Size: Large (26–30 inches tall, 120–180 lbs)

• Coat: Thick, dense double coat, with a smooth or long-haired variety

• Colors: Red and white, brindle, or mahogany with white markings

Temperament

• Personality: Gentle, affectionate, and loyal

• Good with kids: Yes, especially with their calm and patient demeanor

• Energy level: Moderate – requires regular exercise but enjoys lounging too

Fun Facts

• Saint Bernards are known for their incredible rescue abilities, often carrying brandy barrels around their necks in rescue stories (though this is more legend than fact).

• Despite their large size, Saint Bernards are famously gentle giants and are great family pets.